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annual water quality report table 2001

 
 

 

Disinfected (with chlorine)

Treated at Richard A. Reynolds Demineralization Plant

Treated at Robert A. Perdue Water Treatment Plant

 

Inorganic Contaminants

MCL

PHG (MCLG)

Range and Average

National City Well #2 (before treatment)

National City Well #3 (before treatment)

San Diego Formation Wells 1 thru 5 (before treatment)

Lake Skinner Outlet (Aqueduct, before treatment)

Sweetwater Reservoir (before treatment)

Sweetwater Authority Drinking Water (after treatment)

Typical Source of Contaminant

Fluoride (ppm)

2

 

1

 

Range

0.33

0.40

0.15 - 0.321

0.20 - 0.24

0.28 - 0.30

0.26 - 0.30

Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories

Average

0.33

0.40

0.2

0.23

0.29

0.28

Nitrate-N (ppm)

10

10

Range

0.49

 

ND - 0.661

   

ND - 0.49

Runoff and leaching from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks and sewage; erosion of natural deposits

Average

0.49

 

0.13

   

0.16

Alluminum (ppm)

1

 

0.6

 

Range

     

ND - 0.053 

0.12

 

Erosion of natural deposits; residue from some surface water treatment processes

Average

     

ND

0.12

 

Arsenic (ppb)

50

NA

Range

     

ND - 2.7

2.3

 

Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards, glass and emectronics production wastes

Average

     

2.1

2.3

 

Barium (ppm)

1

(2)

Range

   

0.055 - 0.1001

     

Erosion of natural deposits; discharges of oil drilling wastes and from metal refineries

Average

   

0.081

     

Lead (ppb)

AL=15

2

Range

   

0.7 - 7.21

     

Discharges from industrial manufacturers, erosion of natural deposits

Average

   

2.3

     

Organic Contaminants 

Toluene (ppb)

150

150

Range

     

ND - 0.7

   

Discharges from petroleum and chemical factories; underground tank leaks

Average

     

ND

   

Radionuclides (a)

Gross Alpha (pCi/L)

 

15

 

(none)

 

Range

ND - 2.1

ND

ND - 12.11

ND - 6.221

ND - 1.71

 

Decay of natural and manmade deposits

Average

0.7

ND

5.6

4.05

0.6

 

Gross Beta (pCi/L)

 

50

 

(none)

 

Range

     

4.18 - 7.421

   

Decay of natural and manmade deposits

Average

     

5.52

   

Uranium (pCi/L)

 

20

 

0.5

 

Range

2.08 - 3.19

1.46 - 3.99

ND - 6.461, 2

ND - 3.671 

3.83 - 4.07

 

Erosion of natural deposits

Average

2.64

2.73

3.0

2.55

3.95

 

Turbidity (b)

Combined Filter Effluent Turbidity (NTU)

TT

no standard

Highest single measurement

0.38

Soil runoff

Lowest monthly percent of samples meeting MCL

100%

Unregulated Contaminants

Perchlorate (ppb)

NA

AL=18

Range

     

ND - 6

   

EPA regulations require us to monitor this contaminant while EPA considers setting a limit on it.

Average

     

4

   

Vanadium (ppb)

NA

AL=50

Range

     

4

   

EPA regulations require us to monitor this contaminant while EPA considers setting a limit on it.

Average

     

4

   

Boron (ppb)

   

Range

     

120 - 130

   

EPA regulations require us to monitor this contaminant while EPA considers setting a limit on it.

Average

     

130

   

Unregulated Radiological

Radon (pCi/L)

 

No standard

 

Range

270

270

       

Decay of natural deposits

Average

270

270

       
 

Water Distribution Regulatory Compliance

Organic Chemical Contaminants

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) (ppb)

100

Not applicable (c)

Highest running annual average

         

274

By-product of drinking water chlorination

Range of all distribution sample points

         

2.7-82.9

Lead and Copper Rule

# of sites found above AL

90 percent of samples below

 

Lead (ppb)

AL=15

2

 

5 sites above AL out of 50 sites sampled 2

         

13.52

Corrosion of household plumbing systems

Copper (ppb)

AL=1300

170

1 site above ALout of 50 sites sampled 2

         

5502

Corrosion of household plumbing systems

Microbiological (c) 

Highest monthly percentage

 

Total Coliform Bacteria

5.0%

(0)

# of positive samples taken this year = 0

         

0

Naturally present in the environment

Fecal Coliform Bacteria

(c)

(0)

# of positive samples taken this year = 0

         

0

Human and animal fecal waste

 

Disinfected (with chlorine)

Treated at Richard A. Reynolds Demineralization Plant

Treated at Robert A. Perdue Water Treatment Plant

 

 

Inorganic Contaminants

Secondary MCL

Range and Average

National City Well #2 (before treatment)

National City Well #3 (before treatment)

San Diego Formation Wells 1 thru 5 (before treatment)

Lake Skinner Outlet (Aqueduct, before treatment)

Sweetwater Reservoir (before treatment)

Sweetwater Authority Drinking Water                   (after treatment)

Typical Source of Contaminant

Iron (ppb)

 

300

Range

 

110

50-4201

 

 230-440

 

Leaching from natural deposits; Industrial wastes

Average

 

110

155

 

335

 

Manganese (ppb)

 

50

Range

   

77-19001

 

19-490

ND-105

Leaching from natural deposits

Average

   

638

 

255

45

Specific Conductance (microseimens/ centimeter)

1600

Range

1006 - 1255

1115 - 1262

1750- 42581

802-856

821-1093

727-1157

Substances that form ions when in water; Seawater influence

Average

1113

1202

2602

823

982

953

Total Dissolved Solids (ppm)

1000

Range

569

635

970-20251

486-516

301

136-592

Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; Seawater influence

Average

569

635

1482

497

301

303

Chloride (ppm)

 

500

Range

181-215

186 - 217

410-7071

70-79

112-151

79-217

Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; Seawater influence

Average

207

207

592

73

133

161

Sulfate  (ppm)

 

500

Range

46

63

103-2381

168-184

164

11-166

Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; Industrial wastes

Average

46

63

180

178

164

32.4

Sodium (ppm)

 

NS

Range

150

170

290-7401

77-88

100

90-110

Runoff/leaching from natural deposits; Seawater influence 

Average

150

170

414

82

100

100

Hardness (Total Hardness) (ppm)

NS

Range

182 -211

290 - 211

247-6761

278-291

256-307

33-320

Leaching from natural deposits

 

Average

189

201

434

283

380

175

INFORMATION COLLECTION RULE DATA (e)

Treated Water Contaminants              (Disinfection By-Products)                    Regulated with no MCL

Range and Average

Sweetwater Authority Drinking Water                   (after treatment)

Total Trihalomethanes

Range

37.8 - 125.1

Average

89.4

 Haloacteic Acids

Range

17.2 - 75.3

Average

42.0

Haloacetilenitriles

Range

3.9 - 14.8

Average

11.0

Haloketones

Range

0.5 - 5.0

Average

2.8

Chloropicrin

Range

ND - 1.4

Average

0.6

Chloral Hydrate

Range

1.5 - 5.0

Average

2.9

Total Organic Halides 

Range

93 - 395

Average

248

Cyanogen Chloride 

Range

2.8 - 15

Average

9.4

Disinfectant Residual

Range

0.2 - 2.5

Average

1.6

key to abbreviations

NS = No standard
ND = Not detected
NC = Not collected
NTU = Nephelometric Turbitity Units, a measure of the suspended material in water
pCi = picoCuries per liter
ppm = parts per million
ppb = parts per billion